ࡱ> Y[XU@ bjbj WGIDDDX|||84LX#$@@@@"""""""$%$Rw&B"D@"@z"OOO(@LD"O"OOe 6D,!4 <51|4 !"0#!,&!&,!XX&D,!hvtTOD ""XX$|'(XX| Sources  Source A  Source B  Source C  Source D  Convert cause a person to change his or her beliefs Commerce buying and selling of goods on a large scale Preach to give a religious talk All these sources are from David Livingstone. Source A What were the duties of a missionary and the different ways of spreading Christianity? What do you think is meant by the term civilisation? Source B Why did Livingstone want people to help to heal the open sore of the world? Source C What is being used as highways for commerce and Christianity and why is this important? Source D Find the underlined words in the glossary. What evidence can you find in the sources that explain Livingstones motives for going to Africa? Use the table below to help you write down which words or sentences tell us if Livingstone went to Africa to spread Christianity, for trade, or to end slavery. What do you think was more important for Livingstone? To spread ChristianityFor tradeTo end slavery       [The missionarys] duties chiefly areto endeavour by every means in his power to make known the gospel by preaching, conversion, instruction of the young, improvingthe condition of those among who he labours by introducing the arts and sciences of civilisation and doing everything in his power to commend Christianity to the ears and consciences. David Livingstones answers to a London Missionary Society questionnaire All I can add in my solitude, is, may heavens rich blessings come down on everyonewho will help to heal this open sore of the world. The inscription on David Livingstones grave in his own words, Westminster Abbey, London Our first object was to explore the Zambezi, its mouths and tributaries, with a view to their being used as highways for commerce and Christianity to pass into the vast interior of Africa. David and Charles Livingstone, Narrative of an Expedition to the Zambezi and Its Tributaries 1865 The main object of the Expeditionis to extend the knowledge already attained of the geography and  HYPERLINK "http://www.unlockingthearchives.rgs.org/glossary/?letter=M" mineral and agricultural resources of Eastern and Central Africa, to improve our acquaintance with the inhabitants and, to engage them to apply their energies to industrial pursuits and to the  HYPERLINK "http://www.unlockingthearchives.rgs.org/glossary/?letter=C" cultivation of their lands with a view to the production of  HYPERLINK "http://www.unlockingthearchives.rgs.org/glossary/?letter=R" raw material to be exported to England in return for British manufacturers; and it may be hoped that by encouraging the natives to occupy themselves in the development of the resources of their country a considerable advance may be made towards the extinction of the  HYPERLINK "http://www.unlockingthearchives.rgs.org/glossary/?letter=S" slave trade, and the natives will not be long in discovering that the former will eventually become a more certain source of profit than the latter. 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